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第一章Introduction
Introduction
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●1.1What is linguistics?
What is linguistics?
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●1.2Language
language
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第二章Phonology
Phonology
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●2.1The phonic medium of language
The phonic medium of language
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●2.2Organs of speech
Organs of speech
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●2.3Broad transcription and narrow transcription
Broad transcription and narrow transcription
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●2.4Classification of English speech sounds
Broad transcription and narrow transcription
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●2.5Phonology and phonetics
Phonology and phonetics
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●2.6Some important terms in phonology
Some important terms in phonology
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●2.7Some rules of phonology
Some important terms in phonology
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●2.8Suprasegmental features--- stress, tone, and intonation
Suprasegmental features--- stress, tone, and intonation
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第三章Morphology
Morphology
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●3.1Open class and closed class
Open class and closed class
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●3.2What is a morpheme?
What is a morpheme?
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●3.3Classification of morphemes
Classification of morphemes
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●3.4Word formation
Word formation
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第四章Syntax
Syntax
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●4.1Categories
Categories
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●4.2Phrase categories and their structures
Phrase categories and their structures
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●4.3Phrase structure rule
Phrase structure rule
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●4.4Coordination rule
Coordination rule
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●4.5Phrase elements
Phrase elements
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●4.6Sentences (The S rule)
Sentences (The S rule)
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●4.7Transformations
Transformations
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●4.8Deep structure and surface structure
Deep structure and surface structure
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●4.9Wh- Movement
Wh- Movement
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第五章Semantics
Semantics
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●5.1Some views concerning the study of meaning
Some views concerning the study of meaning
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●5.2Lexical meaning
Lexical meaning
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●5.3Sense relations between sentences
Sense relations between sentences
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●5.4Analysis of meaning
Analysis of meaning
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第六章Pragmatics
Pragmatics
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●6.1Some basic notions
Some basic notions
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●6.2Speech act theory
Speech act theory
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●6.3Principle of conversation
Principle of conversation
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第七章Language Change
Language Change
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●7.1Phonological, morphological and syntactic change
Phonological, morphological and syntactic change
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●7.2Lexical and semantic change
Lexical and semantic change
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●7.3Some recent trends
some recent trends
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●7.4The causes of language change
The causes of language change
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第八章Language and Society
Language and Society
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●8.1The scope of sociolinguistics
The scope of sociolinguistics
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●8.2Varieties of language
Varieties of language
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●8.3Standard dialect
Standard dialect
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●8.4Pidgin and Creole
Pidgin and Creole
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●8.5Bilingualism and diglossia
Bilingualism and diglossia
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第九章Language and Culture
Language and Culture
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●9.1What is culture?
What is culture?
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●9.2Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
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●9.3Linguistic evidence of cultural differences
Linguistic evidence of cultural differences
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●9.4Culture contact, cultural overlap and diffusion
Culture contact, cultural overlap and diffusion
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第十章Language Acquisition
Language Acquisition
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●10.1Theories of child language acquisition
Theories of child language acquisition
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●10.2Language environment and the Critical Period Hypothesis
Language environment and the Critical Period Hypothesis
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●10.3Stages in child language development
Stages in child language development
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第十一章Second Language Acquisition
Second Language Acquisition
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●11.1Connections between L1 and L2 acquisition
Connections between L1 and L2 acquisition
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●11.2Contrastive analysis (CA)
Contrastive analysis (CA)
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●11.3Error analysis
Error analysis
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●11.4Interlanguage and Input Hypothesis
Interlanguage and Input Hypothesis
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●11.5Individual differences
Individual differences