大学英语翻译(第五期)
大学英语翻译(第五期)
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更新日期:2025/06/06
开课时间2024/10/08 - 2024/12/31
课程周期12 周
开课状态已结课
每周学时-
课程简介

《大学英语翻译》是《大学英语》系列课程的一部分,在学生掌握扎实的听说读写能力基础上,培养学生的英汉翻译能力,翻译最能反映学生的双语使用能力,体现跨文化交际能力。

本课程以《大学英语教学要求》为基础,按照学生英语学习能力自评/互评表中对翻译能力的要求,根据非英语专业学生英语水平,首先帮助学生恰当地认识、认知翻译:翻译的定义、内涵、过程、方法;然后深入了解英汉语言的不同、中外文化的差异,培养学生对语言和文化差异的敏感性;再详细讲解具体的翻译技巧,从基础的词组翻译到句子翻译到篇章翻译,难度逐渐加深,配以翻译实践的讲解,使学生深刻理解如何“忠实、准确、通顺”地进行英汉翻译;当学生有了一定的翻译知识和技能之后,还应该能对译文的优劣进行适当的评析,提高语言分析和综合能力,发展学生对译文进行评价、反思和总结的能力,从而具备一定的翻译批评能力以规范自己的英汉翻译实践;课程从大学英语四、六级考试的翻译真题出发,讲解了翻译测试的主要题型和翻译技巧;最后增加了翻译技术的介绍及翻译工具的应用。


课程大纲

Introduction to Translation

  • 1.1 Definition of Translation
  • 1.2 Process of Translation
  • 1.3 Methods of Translation
  • 1.4 Criteria of Translation
  • 1.5 Qualifications for a Translator

Contrastive Study of Chinese and English

  • 2.1 Contrastive Study of Chinese and English Words
  • 2.2 Contrastive Study of Chinese and English Sentences

Differences between Chinese and Western Culture

  • 3.1 Cultivating Cultural Awareness
  • 3.2 Cultural Differences Reflected in Chinese and English Language

Word Translation

  • 4.1 Conversion of Word Classes
  • 4.2 Word Selection

Translation of Special Words

  • 5.1 Idiom Translation
  • 5.2 Digital Translation
  • 5.3 Translation of Reduplicated Words

Sentence Translation

  • 6.1 Changing the Word Order
  • 6.2 Keeping the Word Order
  • 6.3 Dividing a Sentence
  • 6.4 Combining Sentences

Cohesion and Coherence in Text Translation

  • 7.1 Text Introduction
  • 7.2 Cohesion and Translation
  • 7.3 Coherence and Translation

An Introduction to Translation Criticism

  • 8.1 Definition of Translation Criticism
  • 8.2 Significance of Translation Criticism
  • 8.3 Criteria of Translation Criticism
  • 8.4 Types of Translation Criticism

To Have Translation Criticism

  • 9.1 Methods of Translation Criticism
  • 9.2 To Practice Translation Criticism

Given Text Translation in College English Tests

  • 10.1 Given Text Translation in College English Tests

Text Level Translation Strategies

  • 11.1 Text Level Translation Strategies

CAT Tools

  • 12.1 What is CAT?
  • 12.2 Trados

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